The Essential Nutrients
- Carbohydrates
- Fat
- Protein
- Vitamins
- Minerals
- Water
Good Foods and Bad Foods- The choice that keeps you skinny
So, How to become skinny? Getting skinny depends on your choice of food. How do you tell the difference between a good food and a bad one? The answer is that there are no bad foods.
There are, of course, healthy foods and unhealthy foods, and if you educate your stomach and palate and get used to low-fat foods, even chocolate loses its appealI promise! Speaking as someone who used to devour two or three chocolate bars a day, I always considered myself lucky that I rarely gained weight; that is, until I got to 30, when, it seems, all my bad habits finally caught up with me. Suddenly I had to start watching what I ate, and chocolate was the first thing to go. It took me about four weeks to stop wanting a chocolate fix, but now I don’t even miss it. I have strayed a couple of times, only to find that I still can’t have just one chocolate on its own. So for me the only way to do it is to not have any at all. As for other so-called bad foods such as fast foods and french fries, if you have them only once in a while, you won’t suddenly put inches on your thighs after just one meal. If you develop a taste for them and have them regularly, however, the inches will start to pile on.Getting skinny isn’t possible without nutrition
In order to make the necessary changes in your diet, you have to change the way you shop. After all, with the best intentions in the world, you can cook only the foods you buy. One factor that puts a lot of people off dieting is the thought of buying and preparing special foods and recipes. With this plan, however, you can eat a lot of the foods you are eating already; you simply change the quantities and the way in which the food is prepared. Don’t expect to get everything right overnight. If you have to retrain your shopping habits and your palate, you need to give yourself time to adapt and experiment. If you force yourself to eat food you don’t enjoy just because it’s good for you, you won’t stick to it. Remember: This isn’t a diet that you go on then come off. These are lifestyle changes that really will improve the quality of your life. Food is one of the pleasures of life, and one person’s pleasure is another’s poison. So if you don’t see menus that you like in this book, try to adapt the foods you already eat. Anyone can do it.
You could put all of your family on a highly nutritious low-fat diet, and they wouldn’t even notice the difference.
I used to curse the design of supermarkets. Everything always ended up balanced onto and crammed into the cart. However, the key to healthy shopping is learning how to work your way through the supermarket so that you end up with low-fat, healthy items. Begin with the aisle where the vegetables are (usually the first aisle inside the door) and start filling the cart right there. Buy anything that looks good, especially organic produce if possible. Experiment with vegetables that you haven’t tried before. Instead of having one vegetable on your plate with your meat and potatoes, have less meat and add two or three different vegetables it’s cheaper, too!
Next head to the aisle where you find rice and pasta for carbohydrates. Try different varieties you have a wide range to choose from. With pasta and rice, however, try to stick to the unrefined egg-free, whole-wheat varieties whenever possible.
Then shop for cereals. By the time you finish this aisle, the cart should be two-thirds full, leaving space only for a small amount of meat. If you usually buy one pound of ground beef for a spaghetti sauce, buy half, plus an extra can of tomatoes, more mushrooms, onions, peppers and any other vegetables you like. You’ll find that you can make exactly the same quantity, and no one will notice the difference. Now there should be just enough room in the cart for domestic items and no room at all for chocolate cookies.
Always Have Breakfast!
Breakfast really is the most important meal of the day. Of all the possible mistakes you could make when planning your meals, missing breakfast is probably the worst. I am frequently told, “I don’t have time” or “I’m not hungry.” A recent comment was, “I don’t like breakfast foods.” Quite honestly these are all feeble excuses, so let’s examine them one at a time.
Lack of time. Eating breakfast doesn’t necessarily have to be the first thing you do every morning. If you have to leave early for work, take breakfast with you yogurt, fruit or some dried cereal in a plastic container, for example. Eat it mid-morning or when it is convenient. If you rise at six o’clock, you should eat before ten o’clock, if possible. The same applies if you have to get children to school have breakfast after nine o’clock, when you get back. There are other things we have to do in the morning, whether we like it or not. How many of us would cancel the trip to the toilet to gain a few extra minutes to get ready? It’s just as well that we don’t have the choice our bodily functions take over. Breakfast is also a necessary function.

Not being hungry.
People who don’t eat breakfast and have little or no lunch usually work up hefty appetites by the evening and consume more calories throughout the evening, often devouring cookies and other high-calorie foods. Such an eating pattern can reduce the morning appetite, so breakfast is missed again, and the cycle repeats itself. People think that if they don’t eat all day, they can then eat as much as they like in the evening. Wrong. This is the time when our bodies burn fewer calories because we are less active, so we are more likely to store them as fat.
Dislike of breakfast foods. There are no set breakfast foods. Although we traditionally eat cereals and toast, there’s no law that says we have to. I had this exchange one day while giving a talk on nutrition. One particular lady was adamant that she couldn’t have breakfast because she didn’t like it. I asked her to think of a favorite, easily prepared lunch, and she came up with a tuna salad sandwich. “Why not have that for breakfast? It sounds ideal a low-fat, carbohydrate mixture. What’s the problem?” I asked. “You just don’t have tuna salad for breakfast,” she said. Wrong. You can have whatever you like, whenever you like it. I have often finished up the stew from the previous night with a slice of bread for breakfast when I open the refrigerator, I just can’t resist the smell. If my workload is particularly heavy and the children are waking me up at night, I often suffer from mouth ulcers, which make eating very painful. When this happens, I have a large bowl of rice pudding for breakfast, made with skim milk.
Don’t get stuck in the breakfast rut: Vary the foods you have so that you enjoy breakfast as much as you do your evening meal. When you wake up, think of something low-fat that you’d like to eat and eat it.
People who do skip breakfast are likely to suffer from a lack of energy throughout the morning until they have something to eat. This leads to reduced performance and often irritability or headaches. Whether it happens at home while doing the housework or while working in the office, productivity levels will be low. The time you saved by not having breakfast is then lost tenfold because your body cannot function at its best. Breakfast kick-starts the metabolism for the day and is a must, whether you are trying to lose weight or not.
How to become skinny- Plan your meals
If you have little or no breakfast, you are more likely to reach for that mid-morning snack, a bag of potato chips or coffee and a doughnut. A small lunch means hunger by the evening, and if you are too hungry, you’ll eat the first thing you can lay your hands on healthy or not. This is the time when the temptation to go down to a fast-food restaurant sets in and can be hard to resist.
One of the best gifts I have ever received was a slow cooker. When I’m working, it takes just five minutes in the morning or the night before to put some vegetables and meat into the pot with some water and a few spices. By the time I come home, the smell oozing from the kitchen is wonderful. In the time that it takes to boil some rice or potatoes, I have a satisfying, healthy dinner. I have also made spaghetti sauce, stews and curries in this way, and the extra cooking time always adds to the flavor and makes the meat really tender.
For lunch I often raid the refrigerator for cold vegetables, which I mix together with some low-fat mayonnaise and cold rice. I take this to eat at work when I’m hungry. This removes the temptation to buy sandwiches and other goodies from the bakery.
Satisfy Yourself at Each Meal.
This doesn’t mean eat as much as you can; it means eat until you are reasonably full. Don’t rush your food. The brain doesn’t receive the message that the stomach is full for about 20 minutes after you’ve eaten, so wait a while after a meal. If you think you are still hungry after 20 minutes and the hunger pangs are still there, have a little more if not, don’t. It’s a good idea to have an appetizer with your main meal, since your brain then starts to receive messages of fullness from the stomach when you are beginning your main course. Choose low-fat appetizers that take a while to eat, such as soup and bread or croutons with low-fat dips. Hopefully this will leave little or no room for that fattening dessert.
How to become skinny with eating out?
How often have you started a diet with the best intentions, gone out for a meal a few days later and eaten all the foods you know you shouldn’t have, felt like you’d blown the diet completely and then given up? Sound familiar? I hear this all the time from people who think that one lapse means that everything they’ve achieved over the past few days or weeks has gone out the window. While I don’t recommend eating out often when you are trying to lose weight, the last thing I want is for you to feel like you can’t go out. After all, that’s the one thing that will make you crave a restaurant meal more than anything else.
There are, however, a few guidelines that you should observe. Go to a restaurant you know, where the chef doesn’t mind making alterations to some of the dishes. I always ask for a low-fat sauce and no butter, for example. If you are going somewhere for the first time, make the reservation yourself and then ask if the chef can prepare you something low-fat in advance, including dessert. This is much better than asking when you get to the restaurant and finding out the chef doesn’t have time.
Indian restaurants are probably the worst if you are trying to lose weight. Even so, it is possible to choose something low in fat and high in taste. Stick to tandoori dishes, particularly tandoori fish or chicken. Tikka dishes are also fine. Some sauces are yogurt-based rather than cream-based, and these are okay provided the meat isn’t too fatty. You should ask for details, since each restaurant has its own variation on the same dish. Watch out for vegetable side dishes, which are often dripping in oilask the chef to cook one for you without oil. Vegetable curry can also be a good choice, with some plain boiled rice. If you have naan bread, make sure you ask for it without butter.
The dishes to avoid completely are the ones that contain creamy sauces, such as a korma, and also fried rice. They are literally loaded with fat calories you may well carry the memory of your evening out for a very long time if you have one of these. For dessert have a sorbet most Indian restaurants have a selection of different flavors. Not only is sorbet fat-free, but it will also clear your palate and refresh your mouth.
Chinese restaurants are probably second on the hit list, as they use large amounts of oil. I ask what type of oil they use
Fast-food restaurants are a disaster if you are trying to lose weight; therefore, they should be avoided. Exceptions to this are certain pizza restaurants that now offer vegetable bolognese sauces to go with pasta and salads from the salad bar. (The dressings, however, may not be low in fat.) Some restaurants also offer delicious fat-free yogurt for dessert. If I want to take the children out for a meal, this is usually where we go.
If you do go to a burger restaurant, ask the employees which fat they use. Some chains may still use animal fat (saturated) to deep-fry french fries. If you find out this is the case when you ask, go to another restaurant instead. Better still, don’t go to any. Don’t be taken in by claims that the burgers come from 100 percent beef; remember that cows contain lots of unpleasant fatty parts that we definitely don’t need to eat. The 100 percent beef promise doesn’t mean you get only the good bits; the burger could be made from 100 percent of the garbage no one else wants.
How to get skinny legs